| DO HAVE YOU HAVE
MORE THAN A WEEK
Arequipa - Colca
- Puno - Cusco
Suggested length
of stay: 11 days (by plane) / 15 days (by car)
This
is one of the most heavily-visited circuits in South America,
not just because of the connections between the cities, but
also for the many attractions in the region.
The route starts out at Arequipa, a 50-minute
flight from Lima or 14 hours by road (1,0003 km). The stopover
in Arequipa, at 2,335 meters, will enable visitors to get
used to the altitude, but above all take in sights such as
the Cathedral and the Santa Catalina Convent, while the city
outskirts features some beautiful countryside. From Arequipa,
the road heads on to the town of Chivay (five hours), the
gateway to the Colca Valley, which is littered with soaring
volcanoes and breath-taking landscapes. Chivay offers a wide
range of possibilities to tour the valley and reach the lookout
point of Cruz del Condor, which grants visitors spectacular
views of condors wheeling across the Colca Canyon, one of
the world's deepest. Also worth a look-in are the nearby picturesque
villages, which feature fine Baroque churches and main squares,
authentic traces of their colonial past. Adventure sports
lovers will also discover endless opportunities for hiking,
climbing and rafting.
The next stop on the tour, whether by
train, car or plane, is Puno, 281 km southeast of Arequipa.
Visitors can take boat trips across Lake Titicaca and visit
the islands, which feature marvelous natural scenery, white
sandy beaches, the unique fauna and flora of the highland
plains and above all, the people and their traditions.
From Puno, the train winds its way north
to Cuzco, dubbed the archaeological capital of the Americas.
The trip takes five hours by road. The city of Cuzco offers
visitors endless possibilities for tourism. One interesting
alternative is to tour the city's many churches and colonial
buildings to take in the exquisite art forms which were the
result of the encounter between native and Western cultures.
Particularly striking are the oil paintings dating from the
seventeenth-century Cuzco School. But Cuzco is above all an
archaeological treasure, featuring temples, fortresses, palaces
and other Inca buildings, including the citadel of Machu Picchu,
held to be one of the wonders of the world. The area around
Cuzco is also ideal for adventure sports of all kinds.
Circuito Trujillo
- Chiclayo – Cajamarca
Suggested length
of stay: 8 days
From
Lima, visitors can get to Trujillo overland 561 km up the
North Pan-American Highway, an eight-hour trip, or take a
45-minute flight. Trujillo, capital of the department of La
Libertad, is home to dozens of superb examples of colonial
and republican mansions, as well as pre-Inca constructions
such as the Temples of the Sun and Moon and Chan Chan, the
world's largest mud-brick citadel. For those fond of water
sports, the beaches near the city are superb.
From Trujillo the road heads north to
Chiclayo, capital of the department of Lambayeque, a two-hour
trip by road. In addition to the area's sun-drenched beaches,
the city of Lambayeque also features the Brüning Museum,
which houses a spectacular collection of gold pieces crafted
by the Moche and Chimu, two of the ancient civilizations that
dominated the area.
From Chiclayo the road climbs up into
the northern highlands, a six-hour journey to the bucolic
city of Cajamarca. Upon arrival, visitors are advised to rest
and take precautions against high-altitude sickness. Cajamarca
is filled with reminders of its ancient past: the Ransom Chamber
(of Atahualpa, the Inca emperor captured by the Spaniards),
the Inca Baths and the Ventanillas de Otuzco tombs, in addition
to colonial churches and convents. Cajamarca nestles amidst
fertile countryside where visitors can take part in farming
chores alongside the local community.
Cusco
– Manu
Suggested length of stay: 8 days
This
circuit combines the archaeological and cultural legacy of
Cuzco with Peru's greatest natural treasure: the Manu National
Park.
Visitors are advised to take the one-hour
flight to Cuzco, where recent arrivals should rest up due
to the high altitude. Cuzco is a unique example of the blend
of native and colonial architecture, where visitors will find
colonial constructions built on top of Inca foundations. The
surrounding region also features many attractions: the town
and church of Andahuaylillas, the Ollantaytambo fortress and
the town of Pisac are just a few of the many attractions to
be found in Cuzco, which are crowned by a visit to the citadel
of Machu Picchu.
From Cuzco the road heads down to the
Manu National Park, a journey that can take from 9-12 hours
down to the villages of Atalaya and Shintuya, from where one
continues by boat for another 5-6 hours. There are also 30-minute
flights from Cuzco to Boca Manu, from where the boat ride
takes 4-6 hours. The Manu teems with record numbers of species
of plants, birds, insects, butterflies, mammals and reptiles,
and is doted with an extraordinary diversity of eco-systems.
The area is best visited from May to August. Visitors should
bring insect repellent and sunblock.
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